Help & Contact
sword-uses-square

UK Sword Law Guide

Is It Legal to Own a Sword in the UK?

Is It Legal to Own a Sword in the UK?

One of the most common questions we are asked is whether it is legal to own a sword in the UK. The simple answer is that, in most cases, yes – it is perfectly legal to own a sword for collecting, display, historical re-enactment, martial arts, sporting activities, film and theatre use.

However, there are certain restrictions on the sale, importation, possession and carrying of swords, and it is important to understand the law before making a purchase.

Age Restrictions

You must be at least 18 years old to purchase a sword or any bladed product from The Knight Shop.

We operate strict age verification procedures in accordance with UK law and reserve the right to request proof of age before dispatching an order.

Can I Own a Sword at Home?

In most circumstances, yes.

The majority of historical swords, replica swords, HEMA training swords and collector's swords can be legally owned and displayed in your home.

Many thousands of collectors, martial artists, re-enactors and history enthusiasts across the UK legally own swords.

Can I Carry a Sword in Public?

Generally, no.

It is illegal to carry a sword or other bladed article in a public place without a good reason or lawful authority.

Examples of legitimate reasons may include:

  • Travelling to or from a HEMA club
  • Attending a historical re-enactment event
  • Taking a sword to an exhibition, museum or display
  • Film, television or theatre use
  • Transporting a newly purchased sword home

When transporting a sword, it should be securely packaged and kept out of immediate reach wherever possible.

Carrying a sword for self-defence is not considered a valid reason under UK law.

Curved Swords and Samurai Swords

UK law places restrictions on certain curved swords with blades exceeding 50cm in length.

However, several important exemptions and defences exist, including swords that are:

  • Traditionally handmade
  • Used for historical re-enactment
  • Used for sporting activities and martial arts
  • Used for film, television or theatre productions
  • Antique swords over 100 years old
  • Museum and gallery items
  • Certain blunt training swords and display pieces

These exemptions were introduced to protect legitimate collectors, martial artists, historical organisations and cultural activities.

HEMA Swords

IMG_6854

Historical European Martial Arts (HEMA) training swords are widely used throughout the UK.

Blunt steel training swords used for recognised sporting activities are generally lawful to own and use within the context of legitimate HEMA practice and competition.

Always transport HEMA equipment responsibly and directly to and from training venues.

Re-enactment and Living History

Picture8

The UK has a thriving historical re-enactment community, and the law provides protections for those participating in legitimate historical activities.

Collectors and re-enactors may legally possess many types of historical swords for display, educational and re-enactment purposes.

Antique Swords

Antique swords that are over 100 years old benefit from specific legal exemptions.

Many genuine Victorian, Georgian, Napoleonic and earlier swords can therefore be legally bought, sold and collected within the UK.

Prohibited Weapons

Some bladed weapons are prohibited under UK law and cannot legally be sold, imported or possessed except in limited circumstances.

Recent legislation has expanded restrictions on certain weapon types, including zombie-style knives and machetes, while additional legislation relating to so-called "ninja swords" has also been introduced.

The Knight Shop does not sell prohibited weapons and continually reviews its product range to ensure compliance with UK legislation.

Buying a Sword Online

Purchasing a sword online is legal in the UK provided:

  • You are over 18 years of age
  • The item itself is legal to own
  • Appropriate age verification checks are completed

Orders containing bladed products may require age verification at the point of sale and/or delivery.

Summary

For most collectors, history enthusiasts, HEMA practitioners and re-enactors, owning a sword in the UK is entirely legal.

The key principles are:

✓ Be over 18

✓ Purchase legal products from reputable retailers

✓ Store swords responsibly

✓ Do not carry swords in public without a legitimate reason

✓ Transport swords safely and securely

Disclaimer

This guide is intended as general information only and should not be considered legal advice. UK legislation may change over time. If you require legal guidance regarding a specific situation, you should consult the relevant legislation or seek professional legal advice.

envelope

Keep Up to Date with The Knight Shop

Keep up to date with goings on at The Knight Shop, including exclusive offers and not to be missed sale and store events.

Enter your email address in the box to opt in to email marketing.

Registered Company number. 6769534 (England and Wales) UK Vat Number: 779 5190 76